Device Closure

Device Closure

Device Closure is a minimally invasive catheter-based procedure used to treat certain congenital heart defects such as Atrial Septal Defect (ASD), Patent Foramen Ovale (PFO), and Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA). A specially designed closure device seals the abnormal opening without the need for open-heart surgery, allowing faster recovery and excellent long-term outcomes.

Dr. Shripad V. Khairnar

Experienced in advanced structural heart interventions, offering safe and effective catheter-based device closure procedures for children and adults.

95%+

High Success Rate

1-2

Days Hospital Stay
Device Closure
Device Closure Procedure

What is Device Closure?

Device Closure is a non-surgical procedure used to close abnormal openings between the chambers or blood vessels of the heart. Instead of open-heart surgery, a specially designed closure device is delivered through a thin catheter inserted into a blood vessel in the groin.

Once positioned correctly, the device expands on both sides of the defect and permanently seals the opening. Over time, natural heart tissue grows over the device, making it a part of the heart structure.

Minimally Invasive
No open-heart surgery required.
Permanent Closure
Device becomes part of the heart over time.

Heart Defects Treated with Device Closure

Device Closure is recommended for selected congenital heart defects where catheter-based treatment provides a safe and effective alternative to surgery.

ASD Closure

Closes an Atrial Septal Defect (ASD), an opening between the upper chambers of the heart.

PFO Closure

Seals a Patent Foramen Ovale (PFO), reducing the risk of recurrent stroke in selected patients.

PDA Closure

Closes a Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA), preventing abnormal blood flow between the aorta and pulmonary artery.

Who is a Good Candidate for Device Closure?

Device Closure is recommended for patients with specific congenital or structural heart defects that can be safely closed using a catheter-based approach. Your cardiologist will evaluate the size, location, and type of defect using advanced imaging techniques before recommending the procedure.

Patients diagnosed with Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) suitable for catheter closure.
Individuals with Patent Foramen Ovale (PFO) associated with unexplained or recurrent stroke.
Children or adults with Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) causing abnormal blood flow.
Patients experiencing enlargement of the heart due to untreated congenital defects.
Individuals who are suitable candidates for minimally invasive treatment instead of open-heart surgery.

Common Signs That May Require Device Closure

Many congenital heart defects may remain unnoticed for years, while others can cause symptoms that affect daily activities. Early diagnosis and treatment help prevent long-term complications.

Shortness of Breath

Difficulty breathing during exercise or routine physical activities due to abnormal blood flow.

Palpitations

Feeling of rapid, irregular, or fluttering heartbeats caused by structural heart abnormalities.

Fatigue

Persistent tiredness and reduced exercise capacity because the heart works harder than normal.

Stroke Risk (PFO)

Certain patients with PFO may experience unexplained stroke or transient ischemic attacks (TIA).

How is Device Closure Performed?

Device Closure is a minimally invasive procedure performed in a cardiac catheterization laboratory. A catheter is inserted through a blood vessel in the groin and guided to the heart under X-ray and echocardiographic guidance.

Step 1

A small catheter is inserted through a vein in the groin under local anesthesia.

Step 2

The catheter is carefully guided to the heart using fluoroscopy and echocardiography.

Step 3

The closure device is positioned across the heart defect and opened on both sides to seal the opening.

Step 4

The catheter is removed, and the device remains permanently in place while heart tissue gradually grows over it.

Types of Device Closure Procedures

Different closure devices are selected depending on the type, size, and location of the heart defect.

ASD Device Closure

Uses a double-disc occluder device to permanently close an Atrial Septal Defect between the upper chambers of the heart.

PFO Device Closure

A specially designed occluder seals the Patent Foramen Ovale to reduce the risk of recurrent stroke.

PDA Device Closure

A coil or occluder device is used to close the Patent Ductus Arteriosus without open-heart surgery.

Benefits of Device Closure

Device Closure offers a safe, minimally invasive alternative to open-heart surgery for suitable congenital heart defects. Most patients experience faster recovery, minimal discomfort, and excellent long-term outcomes.

No Open-Heart Surgery

The defect is closed through a catheter without opening the chest, resulting in less pain and quicker healing.

Short Hospital Stay

Most patients are discharged within one or two days and can return to normal activities soon.

Improved Heart Function

Closing the defect restores normal blood flow and reduces the workload on the heart.

Better Quality of Life

Patients often experience improved energy levels, breathing, and overall well-being after treatment.

Risks & Possible Complications

Device Closure is considered a safe and effective procedure. Serious complications are uncommon, and every patient is carefully evaluated before treatment to minimize risks.

Possible Risks

Most complications are rare and treatable.

Bleeding
Minor bleeding or bruising at the catheter insertion site.
Infection
A small risk of infection at the access site or around the device.
Device Movement
Rarely, the closure device may move and require repositioning.
Heart Rhythm Changes
Temporary irregular heart rhythms may occur after the procedure.

Safety Measures

Every precaution is taken for a successful outcome.

Advanced Imaging
Real-time imaging ensures accurate placement of the closure device.
Experienced Cardiologist
The procedure is performed by experienced structural heart specialists.
Continuous Monitoring
Your heart rhythm and blood pressure are monitored throughout the procedure.
High Success Rate
Device Closure has excellent long-term success in appropriately selected patients.

Recovery & Follow-Up Care

Recovery after Device Closure is usually quick. Most patients resume normal daily activities within a few days while following their cardiologist's instructions regarding medications, activity, and follow-up visits.

Most patients are discharged within 24–48 hours after the procedure.
Light activities can usually be resumed within a few days, while strenuous exercise should be avoided temporarily.
Regular follow-up with echocardiography ensures the device remains securely positioned.
Your doctor may prescribe blood-thinning medication for a short period after the procedure.
Most patients return to their normal lifestyle with excellent long-term results.

Looking for Device Closure Treatment in Kanpur?

Shripad Heart Centre provides advanced catheter-based Device Closure procedures for ASD, PFO, and PDA using modern minimally invasive techniques. Under the expert guidance of Dr. Shripad V. Khairnar, we offer accurate diagnosis, advanced structural heart interventions, and comprehensive follow-up care for the best possible outcomes.